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Looking Up — bonus #23 answers

Theme: Looking Up

Starting event: William Herschel spots a new planet in the constellation of Gemini (1781)

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The full timeline

  1. 1610
    Telescopes

    Galileo turns a telescope on the night sky and finds moons around Jupiter

  2. 1668
    Telescopes

    Isaac Newton completes the first working reflecting telescope

  3. 1774
    Catalogues

    Charles Messier publishes a catalogue of the fuzzy objects he kept mistaking for comets

  4. 1781
    PlanetsStarting event

    William Herschel spots a new planet in the constellation of Gemini

  5. 1846
    Planets

    Neptune is found with a telescope, close to where mathematics predicted

  6. 1917
    Observatories

    The Hooker telescope begins work on Mount Wilson in California

  7. 1929
    Discovery

    Edwin Hubble shows that distant galaxies are rushing away from us

  8. 1930
    Planets

    Clyde Tombaugh finds Pluto at an Arizona observatory

  9. 1948
    Observatories

    The Hale telescope at Palomar sees first light

  10. 1957
    Orbit

    A Soviet satellite becomes the first object put into orbit around the Earth

  11. 1963
    Radio Astronomy

    The Arecibo dish is completed in a Puerto Rican sinkhole

  12. 1977
    Orbit

    A probe sets out from Earth on a tour of the outer planets

  13. 1980
    Radio Astronomy

    The Very Large Array is inaugurated on a plain in New Mexico

  14. 1990
    Space Telescopes

    Hubble is carried into orbit and begins observing above the atmosphere

  15. 1995
    Discovery

    A planet is found orbiting another sun-like star

  16. 1999
    Space Telescopes

    Chandra begins observing the sky in X-rays

  17. 2003
    Space Telescopes

    Spitzer begins observing the sky in infrared

  18. 2009
    Space Telescopes

    Kepler is launched to hunt for Earth-sized planets

  19. 2015
    Discovery

    Gravitational waves are detected directly for the first time

  20. 2019
    Discovery

    The first image of a black hole is published

  21. 2021
    Space Telescopes

    The James Webb Space Telescope is launched from French Guiana